> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.dune.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# solana.vote_transactions

> Solana validator consensus vote transactions — track validator participation, voting patterns, and network health. Essential for staking providers, validator operators, and researchers analyzing Solana's consensus mechanism.

export const TableSample = ({tableName, tableSchema}) => <>
    <div className="hidden dark:block">
      <iframe src={`https://dune.com/embeds/3419983/5785629?table_schema_t6f0df=${tableSchema}&table_name_t6f0df=${tableName}&darkMode=true`} style={{
  width: '100%',
  height: '500px',
  border: 'none',
  marginTop: '10px'
}} />
    </div>
    <div className="dark:hidden">
      <iframe src={`https://dune.com/embeds/3419983/5785629?table_schema_t6f0df=${tableSchema}&table_name_t6f0df=${tableName}`} style={{
  width: '100%',
  height: '500px',
  border: 'none',
  marginTop: '10px'
}} />
    </div>
  </>;

## Table description

The `solana.vote_transactions` table contains the full set of vote transactions that are submitted by validators to vote on a block. It can be joined with the non-vote transactions table above to get a full breakdown of all transactions. It has the same schema as the main transactions table.

## Table Schema

| Column | Type | Description |
| - | - | - |
| `block_slot` | `BIGINT` | The slot number of the block containing this vote transaction |
| `block_height` | `BIGINT` | The block height at which this vote transaction was processed |
| `block_time` | `TIMESTAMP` | The timestamp of the block this vote transaction belongs to |
| `block_date` | `DATE` | The date of the block this vote transaction belongs to |
| `index` | `INTEGER` | The index position of this vote transaction within the block |
| `fee` | `BIGINT` | The transaction fee paid in lamports |
| `compute_units_consumed` | `BIGINT` | The number of compute units consumed by this vote transaction |
| `cost_units` | `BIGINT` | The cost units charged for this vote transaction |
| `version` | `VARCHAR` | The transaction version ('legacy' or '0' for versioned transactions) |
| `required_signatures` | `INTEGER` | The number of signatures required for this vote transaction |
| `readonly_signed_accounts` | `INTEGER` | The number of read-only accounts that are also signers |
| `readonly_unsigned_accounts` | `INTEGER` | The number of read-only accounts that are not signers |
| `block_hash` | `VARCHAR` | The hash of the block containing this vote transaction |
| `id` | `VARCHAR` | The unique transaction ID (same as signature) |
| `signature` | `VARCHAR` | The first signature of the transaction, used as the transaction identifier |
| `success` | `BOOLEAN` | Whether the vote transaction completed successfully |
| `error` | `VARCHAR` | The error message if the vote transaction failed, null otherwise |
| `recent_block_hash` | `VARCHAR` | The recent blockhash used for transaction validity and replay prevention |
| `instructions` | `ARRAY(ROW(data VARCHAR, executing_account VARCHAR, account_arguments ARRAY(VARCHAR), inner_instructions ARRAY(ROW(data VARCHAR, executing_account VARCHAR, account_arguments ARRAY(VARCHAR), stack_height BIGINT))))` | The list of instructions executed in this vote transaction, including nested inner instructions |
| `account_keys` | `ARRAY(VARCHAR)` | All account addresses referenced in this vote transaction |
| `log_messages` | `ARRAY(VARCHAR)` | Program log messages emitted during vote transaction execution |
| `pre_balances` | `ARRAY(BIGINT)` | SOL balances (in lamports) of all accounts before the vote transaction, ordered by account\_keys index |
| `post_balances` | `ARRAY(BIGINT)` | SOL balances (in lamports) of all accounts after the vote transaction, ordered by account\_keys index |
| `pre_token_balances` | `ARRAY(ROW(account VARCHAR, mint VARCHAR, owner VARCHAR, amount DECIMAL(38,18)))` | SPL token balances of accounts before the vote transaction |
| `post_token_balances` | `ARRAY(ROW(account VARCHAR, mint VARCHAR, owner VARCHAR, amount DECIMAL(38,18)))` | SPL token balances of accounts after the vote transaction |
| `signatures` | `ARRAY(VARCHAR)` | All signatures attached to this vote transaction |
| `signer` | `VARCHAR` | The primary signer (fee payer) of the vote transaction |
| `signers` | `ARRAY(VARCHAR)` | All accounts that signed this vote transaction |
| `return_data_program_id` | `VARCHAR` | The program ID that produced the return data, if any |
| `return_data` | `ARRAY(VARCHAR)` | The data returned by the program after execution, if any |
| `address_table_lookups` | `ARRAY(ROW(accountKey VARCHAR, readonlyIndexes ARRAY(BIGINT), writableIndexes ARRAY(BIGINT)))` | Address lookup table references used for versioned vote transactions |
| `loaded_addresses` | `ROW(readonly ARRAY(VARCHAR), writable ARRAY(VARCHAR))` | Addresses loaded from address lookup tables, split into readonly and writable sets |

## Table Sample

<TableSample tableSchema="solana" tableName="vote_transactions" />


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